How to Write a Loan Agreement: A Comprehensive Guide

Lending money to friends, family, or even colleagues can be a generous act that helps those in need. However, it’s important to protect yourself and the borrower by creating a detailed loan agreement. Loan agreements are contracts between two parties that outline the loan details. It is legally binding and can be used as proof of the loan should a dispute arise. This guide will walk you through how to write a loan agreement that can protect you and your relationship. 

What Is A Loan Agreement? 

It establishes the terms of the loan between friends and family. It includes the amount borrowed, the interest rate, and the repayment schedule. A loan agreement can be used for various purposes and is categorised as a loan between two known parties without a third party. This is regardless of whether it’s for a personal loan, business loan, or for everyday living expenses like repairing a car or home expenses.  

How to Write A Loan Agreement? 

A loan agreement establishes the loan terms, including the amount borrowed, the interest rate, and the repayment schedule. When drafting a loan agreement, there are several key provisions that you should include to ensure clarity and protect the rights of both parties involved. Let’s explore how to write a loan agreement, and what needs to be included.

  •  Identity of the Parties: The loan agreement must clearly outline all the details about the lender and the borrower. This includes full name and contact details. This information helps establish the legal relationship between the parties and ensures that the agreement is enforceable.
  • Date of the Agreement: Including the date of the agreement is essential for record-keeping purposes. It helps establish the loan’s timeline and is a reference point for repayment obligations.
  • Amount of the Loan: The loan agreement should specify the amount of borrowed money. This provision ensures that both parties know the financial terms and obligations associated with the loan.
  • Interest Rate: The interest rate is a crucial element of the loan agreement. It determines the cost of borrowing and should be clearly stated. 
  • Repayment Terms: The repayment terms outline how and when the borrower is expected to repay the loan. It should include information on the frequency of payments (e.g., monthly, quarterly), the due date for each payment, and any penalties for late or missed payments.
  • Default Provisions: Default provisions define the consequences if the borrower cannot repay the loan for any unfortunate reasons. This section should detail what will happen if the borrower defaults, such as imposing late fees or pursuing legal action.
  • Signatures: Both the lender and the borrower should sign the loan agreement to indicate their acceptance and understanding of the terms. Including signatures adds an extra layer of authenticity and strengthens legal enforceability. 
  • Choice of Law: The choice of law provision specifies which jurisdiction’s laws will govern the loan agreement. This provision helps resolve any disputes or conflicts and ensures consistency in interpreting the agreement.
  • Severability: The severability clause ensures that if any loan agreement provision is deemed unenforceable, the remaining provisions will still be valid. This provision protects the agreement’s integrity and allows it to stand even if specific clauses are challenged.
  • Entire Agreement: The entire agreement clause states that the loan agreement represents the full understanding of the loan and superseded any previous agreements. This provision prevents either party from claiming additional terms or obligations outside of what is explicitly stated in the contract.
Digital Management of Friends and Family Loans - Chipkie

Loan Agreement Templates

You can find loan agreement templates online if writing a loan agreement feels hard. These templates provide a starting point and can be customised to suit your lending arrangements. However, reviewing and modifying the template is essential to ensure it includes all the necessary provisions relevant to your situation.

At Chipkie, we understand the importance of loan agreements and strive to simplify your lending process. Our platform automates loan terms and payments, provides transparency and accountability, and ultimately makes lending money to friends and family a hassle-free experience. Join Chipkie today and experience the ease and peace of mind of lending through our platform.

Share this post!

Featured Post

Subscribe

More from the Chipkie Blog